The Laurel Crown

The laurel crown, or the laurel wreath, is a crown made of the leaves and branches of the laurel tree in Greece. Originally, it was depicted as being worn by the God Apollo in Greek mythology, patron of lyrical poetry, but has since grown into a symbol in many parts of our world.

During the times of the Olympic Games laurel crowns were presented to victors, not only representing accomplishments but the fortitude of the participants. To win was also seen as an honor, as only priests were permitted to cut the laurel trees because of their religious nature.

Over time, the symbol of the laurel wreath was adopted into many other parts of life while still retaining the honor associated with it, although it has transitioned from a physical wreath/crown to a symbol of one, such as appears in sports-related events or academia.

In short, in modern usage, a laurel wreath or "crown" refers to a victory. The expression "resting on one's laurels" refers to someone relying completely on past success or victory, and to “look on one's laurels” means to be careful of losing the status associated with it.

The word “laureate” in “poet laureate” or “baccalaureate” refers to the laurel wreath.

In ancient Rome, it was used to symbolize a great triumph by a military commander, often being awarded to them for their efforts in battle. Many images of Julius Caesar, which can be found with a common internet search, depict him wearing one.